![]() Classically, true seizures are preceded by an aura or special feeling associated with a coming seizure. Seizures (neurological events) are often difficult to tell from fainting spells (cardiovascular events). Fly-biting is an example of a psychomotor seizure. The seizure may include episodes of rage or aggression where the pet does not recognize family members or may be as simple as a brief episode of disorientation or spacing out. The pet's consciousness is disturbed by this type of seizure as the pet appears to be hallucinating or in an altered state. Psychomotor seizures are focal seizures where the seizure is more like an episode of abnormal behavior than an actual convulsion. See a chewing gum seizure in a Maltese with mild epilepsy. A classic example would be the "chewing gum" fit that frequently is seen in canine distemper infections but can be seen in other seizure disorders as well. Consciousness may or may not be impaired. See a grand mal (violent) seizure.įocal Seizures (Also Called Partial Motor Seizures)įocal seizures involve involuntary activity in only one body part. The animal loses consciousness and may urinate or defecate. The entire body is involved in stiffness and possibly stiffness/contraction cycles (tonic/clonic action). This is the most common form of seizure in small animals. Seizures are classified into several categories. Any involuntary behavior that occurs abnormally may represent a seizure. Classically, the patient loses consciousness, collapses, becomes stiff at first and then begins paddling or struggling but seizures can take many forms. The electrical activity starts in one area (called the seizure focus) and spreads in a process called kindling. What is a Seizure and How Do you Know if your Dog has Had One?Ī seizure results from excessive electrical activity in the cerebral cortex of the brain. You are presumably reading this because your dog has had some kind of involuntary fit and you want to understand what it means and what can be done to prevent future episodes so let's cover some basics. Prolonged seizure activity constitutes an emergency. There is collapse, involuntary movement, and often loss of consciousness followed by a period of daze and disorientation. ![]() The patient will be able to breathe normally on his own after the episode stops.Watching your dog experience a seizure is both frightening and disturbing, especially if it is unexpected. The patient should not be given mouth to mouth breaths at the time of grand mal seizures.In fact, food and water are advised not to be given until the patient gains full consciousness and is alert. When the patient is having grand mal seizures he should be fed or made to drink anything.It should be remembered that when a patient has a seizure he cannot swallow. Nothing should be put inside the patient’s mouth because this may injure his teeth or jaw. ![]() A person should not hold the patient during the seizure or try to stop his movements.Some of the important things to avoid doing during an episode of grand mal seizures – Only if the grand mal seizures does not stop within 5 minutes one should call the emergency helpline number, 911. This is important to understand that no other efforts must be made to stop those irregular movements. It is true that if a person sees a patient having grand mal seizures for the first time, he might try to stop the grand mal seizures. What Are The Things To Avoid When Someone Is Having A Grand Mal Seizure? ![]()
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